Senator Bill Hagerty is set to introduce legislation aimed at creating a regulatory framework for stablecoins. This initiative, scheduled for Tuesday, reflects a growing desire among Republican lawmakers to establish crypto-friendly guidelines within the financial system.
Stablecoins Under The Microscope
Stablecoins, which are cryptocurrencies designed to maintain a stable value by pegging their worth to traditional assets like the US dollar, have gained traction as a bridge between digital currencies and the conventional financial system.
Proponents argue that a federal regulatory framework could enhance the legitimacy of stablecoins, potentially leading to broader adoption and integration into everyday transactions.
“My legislation establishes a safe and pro-growth regulatory framework that will unleash innovation and advance the President’s mission to make America the world capital of crypto,” Hagerty stated.
Hagerty is also joined by Senators Kirsten Gillibrand, Tim Scott, and pro-Bitcoin Cynthia Lummis in co-sponsoring the bill, emphasizing bipartisan support for this emerging sector.
The proposed legislation, known as the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for US Stablecoins (GENIUS Act), outlines specific rules for issuing stablecoin payments.
It mandates that these digital currencies be backed by US currency, Federal Reserve notes, Treasury bills, and other secure assets. This requirement is pertinent given the scrutiny surrounding the reserves backing popular stablecoins, such as Tether’s USDT stablecoin.
An important feature of the GENIUS Act is its push for transparency. Under the proposed regulations, issuers of these digital assets would be required to disclose audited reports monthly regarding the reserves that support their stablecoins.
Any false reporting could result in criminal penalties, highlighting the commitment to accountability and security within this rapidly evolving market.
New Legislation Aims For Enhanced Oversight
The proposed legislation would place nonbank stablecoin issuers under the supervision of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, further solidifying regulatory oversight in this area.
Trump’s renewed commitment to the crypto space represents a notable shift from his earlier skepticism regarding digital assets. During his 2024 campaign, the President embraced the industry, encouraging regulatory changes that would promote innovation.
Last month, Donald Trump also signed an executive order advocating for the development of lawful dollar-backed stablecoins globally while expressing opposition to a central bank digital currency (CBDC)—a potential competitor to these digital assets.
This proactive stance contrasts sharply with the approach taken by the Biden administration, which prioritized investigations and enforcement actions over regulatory clarity led by the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Both Democrats and Republicans in Congress have shown interest in addressing the complexities of stablecoin regulation, signaling a potential bipartisan effort to establish a cohesive framework.
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